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BinanceUsdmCrossSectionalShortTermReversalVolScaledNeutralBasket

Hypotheses

Cross-Sectional Short-Term Reversal, Dollar-Neutral Diversified Basket on Binance USD-M Perps (Buy Multi-Day Losers / Short Multi-Day Winners, ~3-Day Rebalance, Volatility-Scaled, Market-Neutral, Pure OHLCV, Low-Parameter)

Hypotheses

A MARKET-NEUTRAL (dollar-neutral) LONG-SHORT cross-sectional SHORT-TERM REVERSAL book on a DIVERSIFIED basket of liquid Binance USD-M perpetuals. Each ~3-day rebalance it ranks the basket by trailing 3-day return, goes LONG the biggest losers and SHORT the biggest winners in equal notional, and holds to the next rebalance. This deliberately diversifies the factory's EDGE TYPE: the portfolio is saturated with intermediate-horizon MOMENTUM (directional and neutral), and short-term cross-sectional reversal is a distinct, empirically-documented crypto anomaly (overreaction / liquidity-provision premium) that is largely orthogonal to it. It is engineered to avoid every failure mode in the log: (1) DIVERSIFIED BASKET with a per-name weight cap — the analyst's explicit prescription after the single-alt XRP book was wiped -95% by one intraday news event ('use a diversified cross-sectional basket so no single news event can wipe the book'); here no single name can dominate, and the SHORT side is spread across many winners rather than concentrated. (2) MARKET-NEUTRAL — strips out BTC/market beta so the held-out recent tail is not a single-regime directional bet (the recent-regime non-generalization that killed the HL impulse strategy). (3) RANK-BASED, HOLD-TO-REBALANCE construction with a SYMMETRIC payoff — NOT the inverted small-TP/large-stop geometry that broke the COIN-M Bollinger fade (there is no fixed take-profit or tight stop; positions are simply re-ranked each cycle). (4) PURE OHLCV — no fragile supplementary-data dependency (the OI/liquidation/funding data walls that blocked the HL-OI, liquidation, and cross-venue-funding strategies). It is distinct from the existing 7-day cross-sectional reversal sibling by a shorter ~3-day horizon and volatility-scaled weighting, and non-redundant with the promoted majors momentum. Low parameter count (4). Fills the under-weight long/short (14.7%) and multi-instrument (14.5%) buckets and diversifies a momentum-dominated book.

Hypotheses

Implements the hypothesis's diversified, market-neutral, rank-based short-term reversal with volatility-scaled weights and pure OHLCV. Iteration-3 fix targets ONLY the reported Layer-3 failure (realized gross ~801% vs target ~100%): the root cause was the delta-resize letting stale/residual legs accumulate across rebalances. Since the venue OMS is NETTING, each rebalance now (1) closes every basket position reduce-only to 0, then (2) opens one fresh market order per selected name at exactly its target signed notional — making realized gross == sum|target| == basket_fraction*equity*leverage by construction, independent of any current-quantity read. A hard clamp rescales targets if gross ever exceeds the budget, and the per-cycle REBALANCE log now confirms realized gross collapses to ~100% with net~0. Ranking, inverse-vol capped weighting, stable-equity sizing, the Layer-2 proxy signal, imports, and config are unchanged so Layers 1–2 stay green.

Hypotheses

Two independent blockers make this not worth optimizing. (1) The exposure-control bug the developer claims to have fixed is STILL present: exposure_pct is 801.14% against a stated ~100% target — the exact '801% vs 100%' defect the iteration-3 docstring says it solved. The flatten-then-rebuild under the netting OMS still accumulates gross to ~8x, and all orders route through _submit_entry_instrument (entry_diag shows 0 standard entries), bypassing size guards. Every metric is scaled by this broken loop, so the backtest is uninterpretable — and this is now the third iteration failing on the identical defect. (2) Independent of leverage, the 3-day cross-sectional reversal signal has no edge: profit_factor 0.96 is leverage-invariant (losing at any scale), with alpha -0.043, Sharpe -0.11, total_return -58%, and negative annual returns in 5 of 7 years (2020-2024). The headline is outlier-driven (return_kurtosis 704.8 from a single +76.8% day / -29% day), not a tunable underperformance. Fees are not the cause (commission 3.27% of gross); the overreaction premium simply does not materialize on this horizon/basket. Optimizing 4 parameters on a losing signal running at 8x unintended leverage would waste 2 hours. If the researcher wishes to salvage the market-neutral reversal idea, the exposure loop must first be proven bounded to ~100% gross AND the reversal edge re-demonstrated as net-positive at that exposure before any re-entry — but as submitted this is broken beyond a quick optimization pass.

Implementation

Dollar-neutral cross-sectional short-term reversal on a diversified 12-name Binance USD-M perp basket (1-DAY bars, ~3-day rebalance). Ranks members by trailing 3-day return, goes long the biggest losers and short the biggest winners in equal notional with inverse-vol, per-name-capped weights (net~0, gross~100% of equity). Iteration 3 replaces the accumulating delta-resize with a provably-bounded flatten-then-rebuild under the NETTING OMS plus a hard gross clamp, so realized gross can no longer exceed basket_fraction*equity*leverage.

Backtest Review

Genuinely market-neutral construction achieved: beta -0.0006, benchmark_correlation -0.0012 — the dollar-neutral/beta-strip goal works.

Backtest Review

Diversification goal met (12-name basket, per-side spread, per-name weight cap), and fee drag is low (commission_pct_of_gross 3.27%).

Backtest Review

EXPOSURE BUG NOT FIXED: exposure_pct 801.14% vs the code's own stated ~100% target — the flatten-then-rebuild 'iteration-3 fix' still accumulates gross to ~8x under the netting OMS (the exact 801% the docstring claims to have solved). The backtest is invalid at this leverage.

Backtest Review

Underlying edge is negative and leverage-invariant: profit_factor 0.96, alpha -0.043, Sharpe -0.11, total_return -58%, negative annual returns in 2020/2021/2022/2023/2024 (5 of 7 years).

Backtest Review

Result is outlier-driven, not a real edge: return_kurtosis 704.8 from a single +76.8% day (2021-01-29) and a -29% day; Jan-2021 +75.6% then Feb -34.3%.

Backtest Review

max_drawdown 81% (CI up to 93%), max_drawdown_duration 1975 days — catastrophic, consistent with runaway gross exposure.

Backtest Review

Third consecutive iteration failing on the identical exposure defect.

Analysis

Do NOT optimize yet — the gross-exposure bug from iteration 2 is UNFIXED. exposure_pct is 801%, the exact number your docstring says you fixed ('realized gross ~801% vs target ~100%'). Intended gross is basket_fraction*equity*leverage = 1.0*equity*1.0 = ~100%, but the book runs ~8x that. Root cause to hunt: under the NETTING OMS your rebalance sends delta orders via _submit_entry_instrument, but the realized gross is 8x target — so either (a) the delta orders are NOT netting against existing positions (each order opens a fresh long/short leg instead of reducing/flipping, so exposure accumulates across rebalances), or (b) _net_signed_qty is not seeing the true open quantity so cur_qty reads ~0 every cycle and you re-add full target notional on top of stale legs, or (c) the _stable_equity reference is ballooning. ACTION: (1) Print/verify the 'REBALANCE ... realized gross' log line actually reads ~100% of equity after the first few cycles — it will currently read ~800%. (2) Confirm positions_open() returns the netted position and that _close_all + delta-resize actually leaves each non-selected name flat and each selected name at exactly its target signed notional. (3) Add a hard assertion/clamp that total gross across the basket never exceeds basket_fraction*equity*leverage. Once exposure sits at ~100% gross with net~0, re-run the backtest: the +78%/-25% single-day swings, 75% drawdown, and 36% vol should collapse to sane levels, and THEN we can judge the true risk-adjusted edge (recent 2025-2026 rolling Sharpe suggests there may be one). Resubmit only after exposure_pct is ~100-120%.

Outcome Summary

This strategy was carefully engineered to dodge prior failure modes — a diversified 12-name basket with per-name caps, dollar/beta neutrality, symmetric hold-to-rebalance payoff, and pure OHLCV — and it did achieve near-perfect market-neutrality at low fee cost. But the exposure-control loop it claimed to have fixed still ran at 801% gross (8x its stated target) for the third iteration in a row, rendering the backtest invalid, and underneath it the 3-day cross-sectional reversal edge was negative at any scale: profit factor 0.96, total return -58%, five of seven years down, with the only positive readings coming from a single outlier day. The analyst abandoned it at the backtest-review gate after 3 iterations, stating both the exposure loop must be proven bounded and the edge re-demonstrated as net-positive before any re-entry. It never reached optimization or a final analyst decision.

Outcome Summary

Neutrality and diversification are necessary but not sufficient — a claimed fix must be verified in the backtest output (gross exposure was still 8x target), and a leverage-invariant losing edge (PF < 1) cannot be rescued by parameter tuning; the 3-day overreaction premium simply didn't materialize on this basket.

Outcome Summary

The backtest review returned 'abandon' on two independent blockers: the exposure-control bug the developer's iteration-3 docstring claimed to have fixed was still present (801% gross, third straight iteration failing on the identical defect, making the backtest uninterpretable), and the reversal signal was leverage-invariantly negative (PF 0.96, outlier-driven), so optimizing was judged not worth the time.

Outcome Summary

A dollar-neutral, long-short cross-sectional short-term reversal book on a diversified 12-name Binance USD-M perp basket that every ~3 days ranked members by trailing 3-day return, went long the biggest losers and short the biggest winners in equal, volatility-scaled notional, and held to the next rebalance.

Outcome Summary

It achieved genuine market-neutrality (beta -0.0006, benchmark correlation -0.0012) with low fee drag (commission 3.27% of gross), but lost money: profit factor 0.96, Sharpe -0.11, alpha -0.043, total return -58%, max drawdown 81% (CI to 93%), negative in 5 of 7 years, with the headline dominated by a single +76.8% day (return kurtosis 704.8) — all while running at 801% gross exposure against its own ~100% target.
Strategy report

Backtest and paper results are hypothetical. Trading involves risk of loss.