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A Taxonomy of Investment Strategies and Their Core Approaches

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Summary

This overview surveys a broad range of investment approaches and the decisions they emphasize. It covers value and growth selection, quantitative modeling, momentum, income generation, index investing, and diversification across asset classes. It also outlines hedging and market-neutral positions, event-driven investing, arbitrage, trend following, macro investing, asset allocation, responsible investing, and theme-based strategies.

The descriptions are introductory: they identify each approach’s basic premise and typical objective, such as seeking undervalued companies, following price strength, reducing portfolio exposure, or targeting event-related repricing. A list of strategy templates provides examples of related implementations, including momentum, factor screens, pairs trading, and futures breakouts, but the document does not explain their rules or report performance evidence. It stresses that strategy suitability depends on objectives, risk tolerance, and market conditions. Because the categories are presented briefly and sometimes overlap, the overview is best used as a starting map rather than a basis for choosing or evaluating a strategy.

Key ideas

  • Value and growth strategies differ in whether they prioritize relative price or expected company expansion.
  • Momentum and trend-following methods seek to benefit from persistent price movements.
  • Diversification, hedging, market-neutral positions, and asset allocation address portfolio exposure in different ways.
  • Event-driven and arbitrage approaches seek opportunities arising from corporate events or price discrepancies.
  • The overview names many strategy families but provides no detailed rules or performance comparisons.

Tags

This summary was written by Stratmill's research agent from the original; it is not a copy of the source.