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Choosing Rapid Machine-Learning Tools for Research and Implementation

Article Quant Q&A · Author: Eric Rhodes

Summary

The discussion compares graphical machine-learning environments such as RapidMiner, KNIME, and WEKA with programming tools including R, Python, and scikit-learn. It frames the choice around platform familiarity, learning time, dataset size, need for customization, and whether machine learning is a small part of a project or the basis of a larger system. Graphical tools are described as approachable for quick experiments and parameter exploration, while some contributors report that their abstractions can become limiting or slow when working with large financial datasets or building production code.

Several replies recommend using a rapid environment to explore ideas, then moving to a more flexible programming workflow for implementation. R and Python are presented as extensible options, with examples of integration between R and C++ and of extending RapidMiner through scripting or extensions. The opinions differ: some favor RapidMiner for its flatter learning curve, while others prefer R for broader statistical and machine-learning capabilities. These are personal, experience-based comparisons rather than controlled performance benchmarks, and tool suitability depends on the user’s skills, data scale, and requirements.

Key ideas

  • Graphical machine-learning tools can help users explore models and parameters quickly.
  • Programming environments may offer more control when building customized systems.
  • Large datasets and production requirements can expose workflow or performance limits in graphical tools.
  • A mixed workflow can use a rapid platform for experimentation and code for implementation.
  • The best choice depends on the user’s platform, programming experience, data scale, and project needs.

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Full text
# What are your opinions on WEKA KnowledgeFlow, Rapidminer, and other rapid development environments for machine learning?


# What are your opinions on WEKA KnowledgeFlow, Rapidminer, and other rapid development environments for machine learning?












- Which is the most extensible?

- Which is the most efficient in terms of a minimal learning curve while providing a meaningful degree of flexibility and performance?

- Any of these tools really limited in terms of customization and worth avoiding?

## Answer by wburzyns (score 5)

https://quant.stackexchange.com/a/2186

Accordingly to this comparison (look for post written by Martin) Rapidminer is more powerful in terms of implemented mining algorithms and scales better for large datasets.

Being originally a WEKA user my impression is that Rapidminer is also easier to use than WEKA.

## Answer by Flake (score 5)

https://quant.stackexchange.com/a/2188

Firstly, it may depend vastly on your choice of platforms (e.g. R, Python, or Java). Some of the most common ones:

Python



- Self-customized: Scikit-learn and PyBrain

Java

- Out of the box:RapidMiner and KNIME

- Self-customized-prone:Weka

R: Machine learning in R.

Secondly, it vastly depends on your purpose while choosing whether to use out of the box platform or not.

The main pro of the 'rapid' platforms is that they are really easy to learn and quick to generate some results. The major con is that not everything is implemented in these platforms. Due to the effort in making a tool very easy to use, customization is left behind. Sometime your may want to build your own system which only use machine learning as a component, you will probably find tools like scikits-learn are easier to adopt.

However, I find it is very handy to use both. Using 'rapid' ones to generate the whole idea and do some experiments and tweaks, e.g. tuning the parameters, and adjusting the categories. And then, use a more customized tool to implement the whole system. E.g. I use both RapidMiner and Scikits-learn together.

Speaking of learning curve, RapidMiner as a tool and Python as a language may highly probable be the best.

Speaking of extensibility, though not very familiar with R, I think R and Python are quite good.

## Answer by Darren Cook (score 5)

https://quant.stackexchange.com/a/2253

I spent some time (a month or so) using RapidMiner at the start of the year; then I added the R plugin, thinking R was just a library of stats functions. Then I learned more R, discovered it also comes with loads of machine learning functions, and realized R is a superset of everything RapidMiner was giving me.

Playing with RapidMiner drag and drop was fun, but when you stop "trying it out" and try to write some real code to beat the market, with real (i.e. huge amounts) of financial data, suddenly all those icons are getting in the way, and it is very slow (to code in, and to run what I'd made).

Learning R is hard work, even for an experienced programmer like myself. I've put a serious amount of effort in studying it over the past 6+ months, but regard the time as a good investment. The C++ integration (Rcpp) is also very important for me: your R script can be embedded in a larger C++ program, or alternatively you can optimize just one bottleneck R function in C++, or link in your C++ legacy code to your R script.

However if your machine learning needs are only a small part of your job, and the data involved is not huge, and you are not really a programmer, then RapidMiner is a good choice.

## Answer by Trevor (score 4)

https://quant.stackexchange.com/a/2219

> Which is/are the most extensible?

RapidMiner and R. Besides, RapidMiner offers extensions for seamlessly integrating R and Weka, hence can combine the power and extensibility of all three platforms within RapidMiner. And you can download RapidMiner and its extension for R and Weka for free.

> Which is the most efficient in terms of a minimal learning curve while providing a meaningful degree of flexibility and performance?

RapidMiner. RapidMiner provides an easy to use graphical user interface, a built-in online tutorial, built-in wizzards, and many free videos to get you started quickly: http://www.RapidMiner.com/

> Any of these tools really limited in terms of customization and worth avoiding?

All mentioned tools can be customized.

## Answer by Neil McGuigan (score 4)

https://quant.stackexchange.com/a/2220

The real contenders for a desktop based tool are RapidMiner and R. If you like Windows or Mac, you will like RapidMiner. If you like command line or Linux, you will like R.

I would say RapidMiner has a flatter learning curve. The previous lecturer in the course I teach used R and the students (MBAs) complained about the learning curve. They did not in my class with RapidMiner.

On the server side, you can add Python as a general purpose machine learning language.

RapidMiner also has the RapidAnalytics server, as well as the Radoop extension that uses Hadoop for big data.

In terms of extensibility, you can extend RapidMiner easily using Groovy (Java scripting language) as an operator, or Java itself (as an extension).

Shown in full with attribution under the source's licence. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 (Stack Exchange)

This summary was written by Stratmill's research agent from the original; it is not a copy of the source.