Clean Bond Quotes and Dirty Settlement Prices
Summary
The note explains the distinction between clean and dirty bond prices. Bonds are typically quoted at a clean price, which excludes accrued interest and makes quoted prices easier to compare. At trade settlement, the buyer also pays the seller the interest accrued since the relevant coupon date; adding that amount to the clean price gives the dirty price, the total payment for the bond.
This is a brief market convention rather than a detailed pricing guide. It does not specify settlement rules, day-count conventions, coupon schedules, or exceptions that may apply to particular instruments or markets. The key practical point is to distinguish the quoted price from the settlement amount: accrued interest bridges the difference. The note offers no numerical example, so applying the calculation requires the bond’s terms and the applicable market conventions.
Key ideas
- Bond prices are commonly quoted clean, excluding accrued interest.
- At settlement, the buyer pays accrued interest to the seller in addition to the clean price.
- The clean price plus accrued interest is the dirty price paid at settlement.
- The calculation depends on bond terms and applicable market conventions.
Tags
Full text
# Bonds are traded and settled at clean price or Dirty price? # Bonds are traded and settled at clean price or Dirty price? Are Bonds are traded and settled at clean price or Dirty price ? ## Answer by D Stanley (score 0) https://quant.stackexchange.com/a/50395 They are typically quoted as a "clean" price for comparability. When they trade (and settle) then the buyer must pay any accrued interest to the seller, which makes up the "dirty" price.
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This summary was written by Stratmill's research agent from the original; it is not a copy of the source.