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Combining 15-Minute Moving Average Trends with 5-Minute RSI Signals

Article Strategy library · Author: 用Python的交易员

Summary

This strategy uses two bar intervals to set its direction and timing. It builds 15-minute bars and compares a fast and slow simple moving average; their relationship sets a bullish or bearish trend state. On 5-minute bars, it calculates RSI and considers an entry only when the trend state is set and the RSI has crossed the relevant threshold around its midpoint. The strategy opens a long in an upward trend or a short in a downward trend, then closes the position if the trend reverses or RSI crosses back through 50.

The source is strategy code, not a performance study: it reports no backtest results, transaction costs, or market-specific evidence. Orders are submitted at prices offset from the latest bar close, but the excerpt does not explain fill behavior or slippage. It also does not define stop-loss or profit-target rules. The approach therefore illustrates multi-timeframe signal construction, but its practical risk and reliability cannot be assessed from the document alone.

Key ideas

  • The 15-minute fast and slow moving averages determine the strategy’s directional trend state.
  • The 5-minute RSI provides entry and exit timing within that trend state.
  • Long and short entries require RSI to move beyond thresholds set around its midpoint.
  • Positions close when the trend direction reverses or RSI returns across the midpoint.
  • The source gives no performance results or explicit stop-loss and profit-target rules.

Tags

Full text
# MultiTimeframeStrategy


# MultiTimeframeStrategy









## Source (MIT)

```python
from howtrader.app.cta_strategy import (
    CtaTemplate,
    StopOrder
)

from howtrader.trader.object import TickData, BarData, TradeData, OrderData
from howtrader.trader.utility import BarGenerator, ArrayManager
from decimal import Decimal


class MultiTimeframeStrategy(CtaTemplate):
    """"""
    author = "用Python的交易员"

    rsi_signal = 20
    rsi_window = 14
    fast_window = 5
    slow_window = 20
    fixed_size = 1

    rsi_value = 0
    rsi_long = 0
    rsi_short = 0
    fast_ma = 0
    slow_ma = 0
    ma_trend = 0

    parameters = ["rsi_signal", "rsi_window",
                  "fast_window", "slow_window",
                  "fixed_size"]

    variables = ["rsi_value", "rsi_long", "rsi_short",
                 "fast_ma", "slow_ma", "ma_trend"]

    def __init__(self, cta_engine, strategy_name, vt_symbol, setting):
        """"""
        super().__init__(cta_engine, strategy_name, vt_symbol, setting)

        self.rsi_long = 50 + self.rsi_signal
        self.rsi_short = 50 - self.rsi_signal

        self.bg5 = BarGenerator(self.on_bar, 5, self.on_5min_bar)
        self.am5 = ArrayManager()

        self.bg15 = BarGenerator(self.on_bar, 15, self.on_15min_bar)
        self.am15 = ArrayManager()

    def on_init(self):
        """
        Callback when strategy is inited.
        """
        self.write_log("策略初始化")
        self.load_bar(10)

    def on_start(self):
        """
        Callback when strategy is started.
        """
        self.write_log("策略启动")

    def on_stop(self):
        """
        Callback when strategy is stopped.
        """
        self.write_log("策略停止")

    def on_tick(self, tick: TickData):
        """
        Callback of new tick data update.
        """
        self.bg5.update_tick(tick)

    def on_bar(self, bar: BarData):
        """
        Callback of new bar data update.
        """
        self.bg5.update_bar(bar)
        self.bg15.update_bar(bar)

    def on_5min_bar(self, bar: BarData):
        """"""
        self.cancel_all()

        self.am5.update_bar(bar)
        if not self.am5.inited:
            return

        if not self.ma_trend:
            return

        self.rsi_value = self.am5.rsi(self.rsi_window)

        if self.pos == 0:
            if self.ma_trend > 0 and self.rsi_value >= self.rsi_long:
                price = bar.close_price * 1.01
                self.buy(Decimal(price), Decimal(self.fixed_size))
            elif self.ma_trend < 0 and self.rsi_value <= self.rsi_short:
                price = bar.close_price * 0.99
                self.short(Decimal(price), Decimal(self.fixed_size))

        elif self.pos > 0:
            if self.ma_trend < 0 or self.rsi_value < 50:
                price = bar.close_price * 0.99
                self.sell(Decimal(price), Decimal(abs(self.pos)))

        elif self.pos < 0:
            if self.ma_trend > 0 or self.rsi_value > 50:
                price = bar.close_price * 1.01
                self.cover(Decimal(price), Decimal(abs(self.pos)))

        self.put_event()

    def on_15min_bar(self, bar: BarData):
        """"""
        self.am15.update_bar(bar)
        if not self.am15.inited:
            return

        self.fast_ma = self.am15.sma(self.fast_window)
        self.slow_ma = self.am15.sma(self.slow_window)

        if self.fast_ma > self.slow_ma:
            self.ma_trend = 1
        else:
            self.ma_trend = -1

    def on_order(self, order: OrderData):
        """
        Callback of new order data update.
        """
        pass

    def on_trade(self, trade: TradeData):
        """
        Callback of new trade data update.
        """
        self.put_event()

    def on_stop_order(self, stop_order: StopOrder):
        """
        Callback of stop order update.
        """
        pass
```

Shown in full with attribution under the source's licence. Licence: MIT

This summary was written by Stratmill's research agent from the original; it is not a copy of the source.