DV01 and Interest-Rate DV01: Yield Changes Versus Curve Shifts
Summary
The document distinguishes DV01, the dollar change in a bond's value for a unit change in yield, from interest-rate DV01, the dollar value change associated with a one-basis-point parallel upward shift in interest rates. The questioner suggests the distinction may be between sensitivity at a point on the yield curve and sensitivity to a parallel move across the curve; the answer defines the measures in those terms.
This is a concise terminology clarification rather than a quantitative worked example. It gives no formulas, instrument-specific calculations, or discussion of how curve construction or key-rate sensitivities affect the measures. Its definitions are useful as a starting point, while practical risk measurement may require clarifying the exact yield input and curve-shock convention used by a particular system.
Key ideas
- DV01 measures a bond's dollar value change for a unit change in yield.
- Interest-rate DV01 describes the dollar change for a one-basis-point parallel upward shift in rates.
- The distinction is between sensitivity to a yield change and sensitivity to a broad curve shift.
- The document provides definitions but no calculation examples or implementation conventions.
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Full text
# Difference between DV01 and IR DV01 # Difference between DV01 and IR DV01 What is the difference between DV01 and IR DV01? As far as I can see DV01 is at point on the yield curve and IR DV01 represents a parallel shift of the entire yield curve? My understanding is still shaky so some clarification would be greatful as I cannot find this on the internet. ## Answer by Egodym (score 2, accepted) https://quant.stackexchange.com/a/21676 DV01 is the dollar variation in a bond's value per unit change in the yield. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_duration IR DV01 is the dollar value change for a 1bp upward parallel shift in interest rates. http://dataforthoughts.blogspot.it/2009/09/economics-of-negative-bond-cds-basis.html
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