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How Ethereum Rollups and Cancun/Deneb May Shift ETH Fee Value

Article Galaxy Research

Summary

The report explains how Ethereum’s move toward modular scaling could alter who pays for block space and where protocol revenue accrues. It describes proto-danksharding’s temporary data blobs as a way to lower rollup data costs, while noting that lower fees paid by rollups could initially reduce Ethereum revenue. It contrasts Ethereum’s data availability offering with alternatives such as Celestia and considers how rollup operators may respond to cheaper options.

Evidence cited includes rising layer-2 activity, sequencer fee revenue, and fee comparisons between Ethereum and Celestia. The report also discusses barriers to shifting activity onto rollups, including scalability, decentralization, and interoperability challenges. Its outlook is conditional: near-term fee reductions could pressure ETH value, while long-term value capture may improve if rollups mature and Ethereum remains a preferred settlement and data availability layer. The analysis reflects expectations as of December 2023; the document is truncated, and Celestia’s early operating history limits the significance of its fee comparison.

Key ideas

  • Proto-danksharding is designed to provide dedicated temporary data space for rollups and reduce their costs.
  • Lower fees paid by rollup operators could weigh on Ethereum’s fee revenue in the near term.
  • Rollup sequencers may capture more revenue as transaction activity migrates from Ethereum mainnet.
  • Alternative data availability layers may improve rollup margins but could divert activity from Ethereum.
  • Long-term value accrual depends on rollup adoption, interoperability, and Ethereum’s continued role in settlement and data availability.

Tags

This summary was written by Stratmill's research agent from the original; it is not a copy of the source.