SPX Weekly Bull Call Spreads with a SPY Equity Position
Summary
This algorithm demonstrates a basic index-option bull call spread workflow. It subscribes to SPY and the SPX index, then selects weekly SPX options within a bounded strike range and a specified expiration window. When the portfolio has no existing option position, it finds the nearest available expiry, sorts its call contracts by strike, and buys a spread using the lowest and highest listed strikes in that selected set.
The algorithm also opens a fixed SPY share position when none is held. The code labels the option-position check as a hedge check, but it does not describe a hedge ratio or explain how the SPY holding offsets the spread’s risk. No performance results, volatility criteria, spread-width controls, or position-sizing rationale are provided. The example illustrates contract selection and order construction; it does not establish that the chosen strikes or holding pattern are suitable for a particular market outlook or risk target.
Key ideas
- The example selects weekly SPX options within configured strike and expiry bounds.
- It chooses the nearest expiry represented in the available option chain.
- The bull call spread uses the lowest and highest call strikes in the selected expiry set.
- A fixed SPY share position is opened separately from the option spread.
- The example provides no hedge-ratio method or performance evidence.
Tags
Full text
# IndexOptionBullCallSpreadAlgorithm
# IndexOptionBullCallSpreadAlgorithm
## Source (Apache-2.0)
```python
# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
# Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#region imports
from AlgorithmImports import *
#endregion
class IndexOptionBullCallSpreadAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm):
def initialize(self):
self.set_start_date(2020, 1, 1)
self.set_end_date(2021, 1, 1)
self.set_cash(100000)
self.spy = self.add_equity("SPY", Resolution.MINUTE).symbol
index = self.add_index("SPX", Resolution.MINUTE).symbol
option = self.add_index_option(index, "SPXW", Resolution.MINUTE)
option.set_filter(lambda x: x.weeklys_only().strikes(-5, 5).expiration(40, 60))
self.spxw = option.symbol
self.tickets: list[OrderTicket] = list()
def on_data(self, slice: Slice) -> None:
if not self.portfolio[self.spy].invested:
self.market_order(self.spy, 100)
# Return if hedge position presents
if any([self.portfolio[x.symbol].invested for x in self.tickets]):
return
# Return if hedge position presents
chain = slice.option_chains.get(self.spxw)
if not chain: return
# Get the nearest expiry date of the contracts
expiry = min([x.expiry for x in chain])
# Select the call Option contracts with the nearest expiry and sort by strike price
calls = sorted([i for i in chain if i.expiry == expiry and i.right == OptionRight.CALL],
key=lambda x: x.strike)
if len(calls) < 2: return
# Buy the bull call spread
bull_call_spread = OptionStrategies.bull_call_spread(self.spxw, calls[0].strike, calls[-1].strike, expiry)
self.tickets = self.buy(bull_call_spread, 1)
```Shown in full with attribution under the source's licence. Licence: Apache-2.0
This summary was written by Stratmill's research agent from the original; it is not a copy of the source.