Strategies
LINK Perp Volatility-Targeted Trend, Long-Short with Chandelier Stop (Single-Instrument LINKUSDT.BINANCE USD-M — Follow a Simple Price Trend but Size Each Position to a CONSTANT Realized-Volatility Target so the Return Stream Is Stationary; Chandelier Exit, Never Average Down, Low-Leverage, 3-Parameter)
Outcome: Abandoned
LinkVolTargetedTrendChandelierLS
Outcome Summary
Hypothesis
Implementation
Verification Results
At backtest_review, evaluate the full 2020-2026 equity curve and the per-year contribution BEFORE spending the hours-long optimization: if the last 18 months are flat-to-negative and the edge is concentrated in 2020-2021, abandon on regime decay rather than optimizing (vol-targeting stabilizes RISK but cannot manufacture trend where the recent regime has none, as the developer states). Do not let a strong full-history PF that is a bull-market artifact carry it into optimization.
HIGH ABANDON-RISK on edge grounds: the developer's OWN full-history breakdown shows the edge is strongly front-loaded and has DECAYED for ~18 months. Net trade returns by year: 2020 +217%, 2021 +217%, 2022 +29%, 2023 +27%, 2024 +39%, 2025 -21%, 2026 -7%. The +1.81%/trade and PF 1.39 headline is dominated by the 2020-2021 bull; the recent regime has no trend edge. The 362-day sandbox falls squarely in that decayed window and is accordingly a net loser: total_return -13.75%, profit_factor 0.62, win_rate 0.29, avg_trade_return_pct -0.884% (NEGATIVE), Sharpe -0.55 (CI [-2.18, 0.95]). This is not a QA correctness or risk defect — the code is correct and the risk is contained — but it is a strong signal that the strategy will likely fail the deflated-Sharpe / PBO / walk-forward-OOS / holdout gates, which exist precisely to penalize front-loaded, regime-decayed edges (and the holdout is in the negative recent regime). The determination belongs to the analyst on the full multi-year backtest, but the reviewer should treat this as a probable abandon.
At analysis, confirm the vol-targeting actually lifts deflated Sharpe / lowers PBO versus fixed sizing (the hypothesis's specific claim), and that any surviving edge is not confined to 2020-2021.
Mechanism-class caution. Stripped down this is an SMA-distance trend follower — the pure-OHLCV trend/momentum family (heavily mined, poor survival here), differentiated only by the vol-targeting RISK model. The developer argues fairly that the innovation is the sizing (stationary per-trade risk) rather than the signal, and mirrors the one surviving archetype (drawdown-capped directional + trailing stop, no averaging-down); the plateau-center parameter selection is the correct anti-overfit posture. But vol-targeting improves the Sharpe of an edge that EXISTS — it cannot create one — so the class caution and the front-loading above are the same underlying risk. The code correctly implements the stated mechanism, so this is an edge-class note, not a defect.
Backtest Review
- Sharpe
- 0.39
- Total return
- 108.19%
- Max drawdown
- 33.40%
- Trades
- 217
- Win rate
- 38.2%
- Profit factor
- 1.15
Sound risk construction: always-on ATR chandelier, one non-averaged position, vol-targeted sizing — no bag-hold path
avg_trade_return_pct 1.90% is above the fee floor; not fee-fragile
Trades LINK's own trend (not an alt→major transfer), 217 trades is a reasonable sample
profit_factor 1.15 is below the 1.2 meaningful-edge line (L9 OHLCV-trend abandon signature)
Sharpe 0.386 with CI [-0.23, 0.99] straddling zero — not distinguishable from no-skill
Return is front-loaded into the 2020-2021 illiquid bull and decays to NEGATIVE in the recent two years (2025 -9.7%, 2026 -4.4%)
The stated vol-targeting innovation failed its purpose: returns still dominated by outlier trades (largest_win $60.6k vs avg $7.4k, +37.9% and +27.8% months, kurtosis 8.6) — exactly the fat-tailed dispersion that sinks deflated Sharpe/PBO
max_drawdown 33.4% (CI to 66.5%), information_ratio -0.43, market impact 10% of gross PnL with capacity only ~$9.9M
Outcome Summary
Vol-targeting the position size does not, by itself, strip out the fat-tailed, regime-dependent return dispersion that inflates PBO and sinks holdouts — if the return stream is still dominated by a few outlier trades and the edge is front-loaded into an early illiquid bull, the risk-adjusted signal remains too thin and non-stationary to survive the robustness gates.
It was abandoned at the BACKTEST_REVIEW gate under the L9 rule for OHLCV trend followers with profit factor below 1.2: Sharpe straddles zero, the edge is front-loaded and non-stationary, and the vol-targeting innovation did not remove the fat-tailed dispersion that sinks deflated-Sharpe/PBO/holdout. Optimizing a Sharpe-0.39/PF-1.15 signal would inflate it on noise, so it never reached optimization.
A long-short, single-instrument, single-venue, pure-OHLCV trend-following strategy on the LINKUSDT.BINANCE USD-M perp that keeps a plain price-trend signal but sizes every position to a constant realized-volatility target (shrinking exposure when LINK is volatile, growing it when calm) to make per-trade risk stationary across regimes, with an always-on ATR chandelier stop, no averaging down, and leverage capped ≤2x.
The backtest returned +108% with avg_trade_return_pct 1.90% (above the fee floor) over 217 trades and max drawdown 33.4%, but the risk-adjusted edge was thin: profit factor 1.15 (below the 1.2 line), Sharpe 0.386 with CI [-0.23, 0.99] straddling zero, information ratio -0.43. Returns were front-loaded into the 2020-2021 illiquid LINK bull and decayed to negative in 2025 (-9.7%) and 2026 (-4.4%), and the vol-targeting failed its purpose — the return stream was still dominated by outlier trades (largest win $60.6k vs avg $7.4k, kurtosis 8.6).
Backtest and paper results are hypothetical. Trading involves risk of loss.