Strategies
Hyperliquid BTC 4-Hour Momentum Trend-Continuation, LONG/SHORT (Single-Instrument HYPERLIQUID Perp, Pure OHLCV, Flip-Via-Flat, Fixed-Fractional Sizing, Positive Payoff Geometry — Tests the Untested 4H Middle-Cadence That Could Satisfy BOTH HL's Deep-History AND Holdout-Trade-Density Requirements, Pre-Registered DATA-DEPTH Kill-Switch + Sizing Probe, Fills Long-Short + HL Venue, Tail-Safe, Low-Parameter)
Outcome: Abandoned
BtcHyperliquid4hMomentumTrendContinuationLongShort
Outcome Summary
BtcHyperliquid4hMomentumTrendContinuationLongShort targeted the one untested Hyperliquid cadence — 4-hour — reasoning it could satisfy both the deep-history requirement that the daily books failed and the holdout-trade-density requirement that the 15-minute books failed, and it carried two pre-registered kill-switches to settle the question. Both kill-switches passed: 4H HL BTC data runs ~2.3 years / 5,057 bars / 267 trades, and the long-short flip-via-flat path sized cleanly — a genuinely useful infrastructure finding. But the strategy itself was a robust net loser (-19.05%, PF 0.887, avg_trade_return -$137.5) despite a correctly designed 2.19:1 payoff, because its 28.8% win rate fell below the geometry breakeven and its only good period was 2024 bull beta. The reviewer abandoned it pre-optimization as a no-edge base case from a family that uniformly fails post-optimization generalization, explicitly preserving the finding for the research lead that HL 4H is a validatable, clean-sizing cadence awaiting a mechanism with a real edge.
Hypothesis
Implementation
Long/short 4-hour momentum / trend-continuation strategy on BTCUSD.HYPERLIQUID, pure OHLCV. The signal is the 18-bar (~3 day) return vol-normalized into a Sharpe-like t-stat score: goes long when score > +0.5 and close > 50-bar SMA, short when score < -0.5 and close < 50-bar SMA. Exits via an ATR trailing stop measured from the running peak/trough (3.5x ATR, lets winners run), a tighter frozen initial ATR stop (2.5x ATR, caps losses), or a momentum reversal (score crossing the exit band or close crossing the SMA against the position). Flips are routed through flat (exit fully, re-enter the opposite side on a later flat bar) so the engine never nets opposing fills. One fixed-fractional position (95% of equity notional) per entry, no dynamic resizing, leverage 1.0.
Backtest Review
- Sharpe
- -0.54
- Total return
- -35.62%
- Max drawdown
- 59.25%
- Trades
- 267
- Win rate
- 28.8%
- Profit factor
- 0.89
Pre-registered DATA-DEPTH gate PASSED and is the genuinely valuable finding: ~2.3 years of 4H HL BTC data (5057 bars, back to 2024-01-22), 267 trades — the HYPERLIQUID sub-daily data wall does NOT extend to 4H, so 4H is a viable validatable cadence on HL for FUTURE strategies that actually have an edge.
Pre-registered SIZING gate PASSED: avg_position_pct 106% (exposure_fraction 0.95 + MTM drift, not the BINANCE over-exposure defect), no physically impossible equity jumps (largest daily +18.6% for BTC at 1x), metrics_reliable=true, 0 dropped entries across balanced long (143) + short (124) legs — the HL long-short flip-via-flat path sizes cleanly at 4H.
Healthy trade count (267) over a 2.3-year sample — optimization would be statistically meaningful (not a few-trade noise-fit), and the payoff geometry was correctly designed (avg_win $3757 = 2.19x avg_loss $1716, tail_ratio 1.19).
Negative edge over a large, statistically meaningful sample: total_return -19.05%, Sharpe -0.54, Sortino -0.94, profit_factor 0.887, avg_trade_return -$137.5 (≈ -0.14%/trade, NEGATIVE — below trading costs). This is a robust no-edge result, not a small-sample fluke.
Win rate 28.8% sits below the 31.3% payoff-geometry breakeven; the geometry fix is in place yet the signal still loses, so the momentum t-stat itself has no edge on 4H BTC — optimization can only re-threshold it, not create edge.
Edge is pure 2024 bull beta (annual 2024 +18.9%, 2025 -43.6%, 2026 -5.7%); optimizing would curve-fit the single 2024 window and fail the 2025-2026 holdout — the exact OOS/holdout/DSR collapse the 4 prior HL trend siblings (BTC/ETH/SOL daily, SOL TS-mom) hit this session.
Fee drag is meaningful: commission_pct_of_gross 8.53%, max_drawdown 51%, 13 max consecutive losses.
Outcome Summary
A correct payoff geometry cannot rescue a signal with no underlying edge — when win rate sits below the geometry breakeven over a large sample, optimization can only re-threshold a vanilla momentum t-stat, not create edge; the reusable win is that HL 4H is a deep, clean-sizing, validatable cadence for a future mechanism that actually has one.
The analyst abandoned it at the backtest-review gate, before optimization, for genuine no-edge rather than a data wall: the vol-normalized momentum signal has no edge on 4H BTC (win rate 28.8% below the 31.3% geometry breakeven, negative expectancy below trading costs over 267 trades), and the only positive period was 2024 bull beta (+18.9%; 2025 -43.6%, 2026 -5.7%), so optimization could only curve-fit 2024 and fail the 2025–2026 holdout.
A long/short, single-instrument, OHLCV-only 4-hour momentum trend-continuation strategy on BTCUSD.HYPERLIQUID (flip-via-flat, ATR initial-stop + trailing-stop for positive payoff geometry, leverage 1.0), deliberately testing the untested 4H middle cadence to satisfy both HL's deep-history and holdout-trade-density needs, while filling the long-short and HL-venue gaps.
Over a large, statistically meaningful sample it was a confirmed net loser: -19.05% total return, Sharpe -0.54, profit factor 0.887, 28.8% win rate over 267 trades (143 long, 124 short), avg_trade_return -$137.5 (~-0.14%/trade), 51% max drawdown — and although the payoff geometry was correctly built (avg_win $3,757 = 2.19x avg_loss $1,716), both pre-registered kill-switches passed: data-depth (5,057 bars / ~2.3 years) and sizing (avg_position_pct 106%, metrics_reliable=true).
Backtest and paper results are hypothetical. Trading involves risk of loss.